Wednesday, April 10, 2013

Machiavelli

After much conceive ofing ab let out the misgivings that you handed out, I distinct to come up with my own analyses of the Renaissance compared to non except the in-between-ages, but also the ancient text. The majority of the questions that you handed out dealt with how the Renaissance was a rebirth of the classical views of life. Also on how the Renaissance felt as if people were in file of the natural military man. Machiavelli is the Renaissance text that I mystify chosen to compare to Dante from the middle-ages, and the Odyssey from the ancient text. This is an attempt to show how Machiavelli seemed to posses many of the said(prenominal) qualities that Odysseus had, and also I will attempt to show how the preconceived idea of the middle- ages help to create the open discovery of the Renaissance.

        At offshoot one would think that Machiavelli and Aeneas would be the best to compare. except later on looking at the two a little adpressed I came to the conclusion that Machiavelli would not have got caught up in the whole Dido courting phase. During this stage of courting Aeneas looses focus of not lonesome(prenominal) his mission, but also begins to neglect his crew. Machiavelli certainly would not have exclusivelyowed himself to fall into this lost sense of awareness. Also some other example of how Aeneas falls quite short of Machiavelian standards is how Aeneas is not sparkly enough to patch up the loose ends that he has created in Carthage. When Aeneas ordinates Dido that he must leave her and her people behind to strand the great city of Rome he did not think about the backlash that could come from this neighboring nation, that is also assay to establish a power base. Machiavelli would have do indisput equal that Carthage was either a friend of Rome, or that Carthage would n of all time induce a strong military force, capable of attacking Rome. The merely example of a comparison between Aeneas and Machiavelli was subsequently mercury re-focused Aeneas on what his true mission is. Only then does Aeneas conduct like Machiavelli byword he will leave and tell Dido nothing, and then only telling her when she asks. He until now goes as far as pulling her emotional strings when he says he must do it for his own grandchildrens betterment. Now this would illuminate Machiavelli smile, although needing Mercury as a messenger of the gods would be scoffed at by Machiavelli because he felt as if religion was inutile anyway. On the other hand, A stronger fibre can be made that Machiavelli borrowed more of Odysseuss personality traits.

        Machiavelli seemed to believe that it is better to do what is best for the whole by doing what incessantly is necessary to win that goal. This reasoning can be seen throughout the Odyssey. In many instances Odysseus lies, deceives people, and pays extra special attention to the motives behind peoples actions in-order to accomplish his goal. maven example of Odysseus deceiving is when he creates the Trojan Horse. It is this trickery that causes the fall of Troy. some other example of Odysseus acting like Machiavelli is by and by he has been enthrallwrecked on fairy-slippers island. Calypso has been holding Odysseus hostage, then she feels sorry for him and tells him he is put down to go. She then gives him orders to make a ship to sell on.

Odysseus, suspecting that Calypso would not just let him go after she had confessed her love, made her promise to not destroy his raft once he began to sail away. This shows that Odysseus, like Machiaveeli was quite aware of his surroundings, and t here(predicate)fore was able to maintain his power base. These examples seem to make it sound as if people are bad in nature, and it is best to question everyones motives, or deceive to get what you want. If I were to stop here it would make a case that Machiavelli was corrupt for his moral thinking. But there are examples of how it is best to lie for the betterment of the whole. Odysseus, after receiving the bag of wind from A`Eolus tells his men not what is inner the bag only to confront away from the bag.

The crew unwisely pays no attention to what Odysseus had said and opens the bag.

This opening cause the ship to get knocked off course again. This is another sample of Odysseus and Machiavelli manduction the same traits. Now that we have seen how much Odysseus and Machiavelli have in common lets understand that it is these types of behaviors that land Odysseus into the lower levels of Hell in Dante`s Inferno.

        Dante portrays Odysseus as an evil man. He puts Odysseus into canto 26 in circle number 8. This part of Hell is designated for evil counselors, those who have made a life out of lying and cheating. This punishment seems to be a bit extreme, probably because Odysseus was Greek and Dante was Roman.

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numerous of the souls in the lower cantos were souls of people who did not agree with or follow Christian morals. This is a prime example of how the Christians of the middle ages persecuted those who did not agree with their way of thinking. I believe that it is this bigotry that helped Machiavelli to see the true nature of man.

         Machiavelli turned the political world upside down with The Prince. In The Prince Machiavelli lays out what he believes it takes to stay in power. Included in these rules are what seems to be all of the circles that Dante has created in Hell. In my opinion Machiavelli saw how the churches ran things and decided that thus people are corrupt. Machiavelli goes as far as saying that when it comes to religion that one should compare religion to a mask, corrosion it to convince people that what you are doing is good because God says so. formerly you have established that God is on your side it gives you even more power because of the fear God in all the sames in people.

Machiavelli mute that if given the choice to be loved or to be feared, that it is always better to be feared. This is how the Christians got people to follow and not question Gods word. This is the major theme of the middle ages. It was the fear of the after life that gave the Christians so much power. And as Machiavelli would say what ever works use it to keep power and control. It appears as if Machiavelli borrowed Christian beliefs also.

        Now that we have established that Machiavelli is identical to not only Odysseus, but also to the Middle Aged Christians, we can lastly see how the Middle aged Christians treated people who did not submit to their way of thinking. You figure that if all three sets of individuals were similar then it become a case of someone scatty power and what they were willing to do to get it . And if this be the case than the Christians are just as guilty as Odysseus was for bacchanal and killing, and as immoral as Machiavelli was by using what ever means necessary.

        If not for the plague causing people to earnestly examine religion and what life was really about, we may still be burning witches at the stakes.

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